Research
Explore our publications and preprints advancing healthcare through rigorous AI evaluation.
Scaling medical AI across clinical contexts
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) tools, including clinical language models, vision–language models and multimodal health record models, are used to summarize […]
Uses of generative AI by non-clinician staff at an academic medical center
Large language model (LLM) chat tools have the potential to transform healthcare workflows by improving efficiency and reducing administrative burdens. […]
“I Double Checked It with My Own Knowledge:” Physician Perspectives on the Use of AI Chatbots for Clinical Decision-Making
AI chatbots are proliferating in healthcare systems. It is essential to explore how physicians use these tools in order to […]
Elevating Management Reasoning to Preserve Professional Identity in the AI Era
AI systems are rapidly approaching expert-level diagnostic reasoning; however, management reasoning —the art of translating diagnoses into personalized care—remains distinctly […]
Holistic evaluation of large language models for medical tasks with MedHELM
While large language models (LLMs) achieve near-perfect scores on medical licensing exams, these evaluations inadequately reflect the complexity and diversity […]
Parallel pressures: the common roots of doctor bullshit and large language model hallucinations
The phenomenon of doctors presenting unfounded statements with unwavering arrogance—colloquially known as “bullshit”—has long been recognised in medical practice. In […]
A typology of physician input approaches to using AI chatbots for clinical decision-making
This study explores how physicians approach using LLM chatbots during clinical reasoning tasks and whether the amount of clinical case […]
First, do NOHARM: towards clinically safe large language models
Large language models (LLMs) are routinely used by physicians and patients for medical advice, yet their clinical safety profiles remain […]
BRIDGE: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Understanding Real-world Clinical Practice Text
Large language models (LLMs) hold great promise for medical applications and are evolving rapidly, with new models being released at […]
Artificial intelligence for autoimmune diseases
Emerging evidence suggests generative artificial intelligence (AI) may offer potential for autoimmune and rheumatic disease care, moving beyond traditional narrow […]
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